Bad breath is every person’s nightmare, whether from a meal or the occasional morning breath. It can be uncomfortable, especially in social settings, and you will often want a quick solution. While occasional bad breath may not cause concern, bad breath that happens too often can impact confidence and make interactions feel tense. This adds unnecessary stress to your day-to-day life.

Thankfully, you do not have to live with bad breath. Knowing what triggers it and making changes will help you get it under control and feel comfortable. If you are going through ongoing bad breath, getting advice from a dentist is a great way to get clarity and a personalized plan so you can start each day with renewed confidence. With the right steps, you can focus on engaging with others without worrying about how your breath might affect your presence.

Below are a few things you can do to get rid of bad breath.

Clean Your Teeth Regularly

Bad breath is often caused by inadequate dental hygiene, which permits bacteria to flourish in the mouth and create odors, producing sulfur compounds. Starting a good oral care routine is the first step in tackling this issue.

Brush your teeth twice a day, preferably after meals. This habit helps remove food particles and plaque. Plaque is the film of bacteria that forms on your teeth and can cause bad breath and gum disease. Flossing is just as important as it reaches those hard-to-reach areas between teeth and the gumline where food debris and bacteria tend to hide. When you do not floss, these spaces become breeding grounds for odor-causing bacteria, increasing your chances of bad breath.

Cleaning your tongue is often an overlooked but effective step. Countless crevices on the tongue’s surface can harbor bacteria and food particles. Gently brushing your tongue whenever you brush your teeth or using a tongue scraper helps reduce these odor-causing bacteria, keeping your breath fresher.

Professional dental cleanings are also equally important. Tartar, a hard form of plaque that brushing cannot remove, is removed by specialized dentist tools. Bacteria cause bad breath, and if the bacteria are in the gumline, the tartar buildup irritates the gums and provides bacteria with an ideal environment. Regular dental checkups help you control and avoid these problems altogether and, in general, help to keep your mouth healthy.

Stay Hydrated

Many people overlook the connection between bad breath and dry mouth. They think that only bad oral hygiene causes bad breath. However, dry mouth, or xerostomia, can be a major cause of chronic bad breath. Saliva is important in keeping a mouth clean and healthy. It washes away food particles, neutralizes acids, and controls bacteria growth. If your mouth does not make enough saliva, it becomes a breeding ground for bacteria and creates bad breath.

There are several reasons for dry mouth. One of the most common causes is dehydration, which can occur if you do not drink enough water throughout the day. Other causes include some medications, medical problems like diabetes, and breathing through your mouth while you sleep. No matter what the cause, dry mouth can lead to a buildup of bacteria in your mouth, which causes bad breath.

The good news is that one of the simplest, most effective solutions to dry mouth and bad breath is to drink plenty of water. Drinking water regularly helps keep your mouth moist and maintains your saliva production, reducing the chances of bacterial growth. It is also an easy and natural remedy for proper hydration that can help flush away food particles and toxins that can cause bad breath.

Besides drinking water, you can take other simple measures to fight dry mouth and bad breath. Chewing sugar-free gum stimulates saliva production. You also want to avoid or consume drinks that contribute to dehydration, like alcohol and caffeine, in moderation. This will help you maintain proper hydration levels.

Go For a Professional Assessment at Least Twice a Year

Bad breath is not always a sign of poor personal hygiene. It can sometimes be a sign of something more serious, like an infection or a cavity. Sometimes, the conditions develop unnoticed, and regular dental visits are important to catch and treat the possible cause of the persistent odor. If you keep up with your at-home care routine but leave issues like decay or gum disease untreated, the bacteria that cause odor will remain there. Brushing alone will not be able to reach them.

Bacteria multiply in areas of decay or inflammation and often produce unpleasant odors from dental infections. These infections can worsen, and if left untreated, they can worsen. Not only intensifying bad breath but also risking overall oral health. Bad breath, too, is a consequence of cavities, as they create pockets in the enamel where the bacteria and food particles collect. These pockets become breeding grounds over time for the bacteria that cause bad breath, and although at-home care can help a little, it cannot eliminate this problem.

Regular visits to the dentist also allow your dentist to catch early signs of decay, gum disease, or infection before they become more serious. At each visit, your dentist will clean your teeth with specialized tools. He/she will remove plaque and tartar that can harbor harmful bacteria that produce bad odors. Your dentist can treat the underlying issues if they identify cavities or signs of infection with fillings, root canals, or deep cleaning. Solving these problems at the source keeps breath fresher and teeth and gums healthier.

Your dentist can identify infections or cavities and notice other things that contribute to bad breath, like a dry mouth. Medications, lifestyle habits, or certain health conditions can reduce saliva flow, creating an environment in which bacteria can easily multiply.

Quit Smoking

Most smokers do not realize how much smoking and tobacco products affect their breath. Most people know about the documented health risks of smoking, like lung disease and heart problems. However, they may not realize that smoking can harm their oral health, most notably their breath. Bad breath can be caused by tobacco use in several ways. Therefore, quitting is an important step for your overall health and freshening your breath.

Smoking reduces the flow of saliva and dries out the mouth. As mentioned earlier, saliva is important to keep your mouth healthy. It helps wash away food particles and bacteria that cause bad breath. Without enough saliva, bacteria can grow, and the mouth becomes a breeding ground for odor-causing compounds. In addition to the unpleasant odor, the reduced saliva flow also makes it harder to neutralize the acids produced by bacteria in the mouth. This dry mouth is one of the main reasons smokers have bad breath.

Not only do they cause dry mouth, but smoking also introduces harmful chemicals into the mouth. Tobacco products like nicotine, tar, and other toxins stick to the teeth and gums. This film builds up over time, and it is hard to get rid of it with regular brushing. Another contributor to foul-smelling breath is gum disease, which can result from smoking because smoking weakens the gums and reduces blood flow to the mouth.

Smoking also affects the sense of taste and smell directly, which makes it difficult for smokers to detect their bad breath. That is why so many smokers are oblivious to just how bad it is. They are so used to the smell that they cannot even smell it.

The good news is that if you quit smoking, you should see significant improvements in your breath and oral health. After you stop smoking, your saliva will increase, and you will no longer have a dry mouth. Moreover, the harmful chemicals in tobacco will slowly leave your system. Your mouth will heal, and your gums will regain strength. Tobacco use also stains your teeth, which will fade with time, leaving you with a brighter smile and fresher breath.

Seeking Assistance From Other Healthcare Professionals if You Have a Medical Condition You Suspect to Be Behind Your Bad Breath

If your bad breath results from a medical condition, consult a healthcare provider. Conditions like diabetes and GERD cause bad breath through various mechanisms, such as:

  • Dry mouth
  • Altered body chemistry
  • Bacterial buildup

Consulting with your healthcare providers is one approach needed to address the underpinnings and their impacts on your breath.

For example, high blood sugar levels in diabetes can cause fruity-smelling breath that can lead to diabetic ketoacidosis. However, GERD frequently leads to acid reflux, making a sour or acidic odor. Dry mouth can also occur due to both of these conditions. It makes bad breath worse by allowing the bacteria to thrive.

If you have bad breath due to these conditions, your doctor can help you manage the condition by adjusting medications or recommending lifestyle changes. Managing the condition's root cause can greatly improve your breath over time.

You should also talk to your dentist about the issue. Bad breath may be caused by dry mouth or gum disease, which a dentist can treat if it arises from these conditions. They could recommend saliva substitutes, fluoride treatments, or special mouth rinses. Furthermore, your breath will be affected by the medical condition, and proper oral hygiene practices will help mitigate the effect of the medical condition.

Sometimes, your dentist will refer you to specialists, like an endocrinologist for diabetes or a gastroenterologist for GERD. With a team of healthcare professionals, you can work to address the root cause and symptoms of breath and improve your breath and overall health.

Eat Healthy Foods

Carbohydrates and sugar are one of the biggest causes of bad breath. These sugars help the bacteria in your mouth thrive, turning them into acids that give you unpleasant odors. When you eat sugary and processed foods, these bacteria break down the sugars, and the acids that remain in your mouth from this process can cause bad breath. Over time, however, the cycle can worsen if you do not correct poor dietary habits.

Refined sugars and carbs can also negatively affect your oral health. Other bacteria that break down sugars form plaque on your teeth, too, which can lead to cavities and gum disease. Plaque builds up and contributes to halitosis in a cycle that affects your breath and oral health. Halitosis is chronic bad breath.

Fortunately, though, if you adopt healthier eating habits, like eating whole foods, vegetables, and lean meats, you can deal with bad breath and improve your overall health at the same time. These foods provide essential nutrients that help keep our mouths healthy. For instance, vegetables like celery, carrots, and spinach are not only great for your body. They also stimulate the production of saliva. Saliva is needed to neutralize acids, wash food particles, and prevent bacteria growth in the mouth, ultimately leading to fresher breath.

Chicken, turkey, and fish are also great lean sources of protein. These foods are protein-packed and come without the excess sugars found in processed food. Protein-rich foods help to stabilize blood sugar levels, thus reducing the amount of sugar available for bacteria to eat in the mouth. On top of all that, eating fiber-rich vegetables and lean meats will help improve digestion and gut health, which will help with better breath by reducing digestive issues like acid reflux.

When you switch to a diet rich in whole, nutrient-rich foods, you can change bad breath from the inside out and experience many other benefits.

Find a Northridge Dentist Near Me

Bad breath is not something that can be overcome overnight. You can improve your breath and overall health by maintaining good oral hygiene, staying hydrated, and making healthier choices. If these efforts do not produce lasting results, you must seek help. A dental expert can help you identify the underlying cause of your bad breath and provide an effective solution.

Bad breath should not ruin your confidence or health. Contact the dental experts at Northridge Advanced Dentistry. Our support is the first step in your journey toward fresher breath and better oral health. Contact us at 818-701-3010 to schedule your visit.